Energy and Water Balance at High Altitude

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منابع مشابه

Energy and water balance at high altitude.

Many studies have shown that subjects lose significant amounts of body mass, fat mass as well as fat-free mass, during a climb to and/or a stay at high altitude. Altitude-induced weight loss is mainly caused by malnutrition due to hypoxia-related satiety, independent of acute mountain sickness.

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Acid-base balance and O2 transport at high altitude.

Ear lobe blood pHa, PaCo2, PaO2, and O2 saturation (SaO2) were measured in healthy Caucasians and Sherpas at 3400 m (Namche Bazaar, Nepal, n = 4/5), 5050 m (Pyramid Laboratory, Lobuche, Nepal, n = 20/5) and 6450 m (Camp II of Mt Everest, n = 11/7). In the investigated altitude range, pHa increased progressively with altitude from 7.463 +/- 0.005 (mean +/- SE) to 7.496 +/- 0.006 in Caucasians wh...

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Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis Masquerading as High Altitude Cerebral Edema at Extreme Altitude

Introduction: Extreme altitude travel has gained popularity globally for adventurous, scientific, and military endeavors. Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST) at extreme altitude is a rare, covert, and emergent condition requiring immediate intervention. Case Presentation: A case of CVST masqueraded as high altitude cerebral edema (HACE) at 6700 m/22000 ft i...

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Functional anemia of complicated protein-energy malnutrition at high altitude.

The effect of severe protein-energy malnutrition (PEM) on erythropoiesis in children living in the highlands of Bolivia, altitude 3700 m, was studied. Forty percent reduced hemoglobin concentrations, significantly lower arterial oxygen tensions, and a right-shifted, oxygen-dissociation curve were observed compared to high-altitude controls. Serum and erythrocyte folate concentrations were 44% a...

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Athletes at High Altitude

CONTEXT Athletes at different skill levels perform strenuous physical activity at high altitude for a variety of reasons. Multiple team and endurance events are held at high altitude and may place athletes at increased risk for developing acute high altitude illness (AHAI). Training at high altitude has been a routine part of preparation for some of the high level athletes for a long time. Ther...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Physiology

سال: 2001

ISSN: 1548-9213,1548-9221

DOI: 10.1152/physiologyonline.2001.16.3.134